Review 2: ‘Changing Places: The Rebranding of Photography as Contemporary Art’ – Alexandra Moschovi

In the beginning of this chapter, the author talks about photography’s acceptance into the mainstream in the early 1980s, however this seems to have taken about 20 years to come to full acceptance. This is because photography had always been considered a lesser form as it wasn’t unique and could be copied and was accessible to all people unlike painting and sculpture. A practitioner mentioned in this chapter is Walter Benjamin who, in his 1936 text ‘The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction’ wrote ‘The presence of the original is the prerequisite to the concept of authenticity.’ As the 1980s progressed, photography radically transformed itself and improvements within colour technology helped the art form become more accepted as contemporary art.

Moschovi then continues to discuss how photography gained more acceptance from the art community and says, “The market invention of the limited edition and monumental size, which were meant to recuperate the aura of the uniqueness of the copy and reinvent its objecthood, would now justify photography’s place in the museum both in terms of exhibition and exchange value.” By making limited prints of a photograph and creating bigger prints (because bigger pictures have more presence over smaller pictures) photography was able to gain some uniqueness and therefore made progress to becoming contemporary art.

The author concludes the chapter discussing how photography has been accepted into the mainstream and continues to revolutionise itself.  Reading this chapter led me to question whether a simple copy of an image retains the same quality of beauty and artistic taste of its original.

Review 1: ‘Beauty in Photography’ – Robert Adams

In Beauty in Photography, Robert Adams explores the concept of beauty found within photography and many different art forms, even if it’s not immediately apparent. Adams talks about the word beauty from an objective point of view ensuring his opinions do not hinder the message of what beauty within photography means – understanding that every frame holds its own value. He is raising the argument as to what the true definition of beauty really is which encourages the reader to carry on reading the essays within the book as well as perhaps continuing their own research into the argument he is posing.

Adams quotes Edward Weston ‘I doubt that any great photographer ever starts because of amazement over his camera or over a particular photographic process.’ making the point that as photographers, our desire to photograph is not driven by our resources but instead because we have seen a frame and have taken interest in what it has to offer.

Throughout this chapter I found Adams’ argument very insightful and still relevant today. His idea that beauty comes from the subject not from the cameras, remains pertinent no matter what equipment a photographer may use. The chapter was an interesting read which raised a number of issues and would inspire me to read further.